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1、2023衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷历史全国乙一
2、衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷 新教材答案语文一2023
3、2023年衡水金卷先享题分科卷新高考(二)
【解析】本题考查牛顿第二定律和匀变速直线运动的位移与速度的关系。物体沿斜面下滑的加速度大小a=mgsin37°号g,物体从A端运动到B端时的速度大m小v<2ax-L,AD项正确。
Every day as I drove through town, I saw a one-legged man going through the dustbins next to McDonalds looking for food. It was only a month Christmas, starting to get cold and I could not help him.
So I bought a brush, loads of bread, cans of fish, and added a blanket and sweatshirts. I made a box up like a present and went this man. I saw him hobbling (蹒跚) away from the dustbins. I pulled over, took the box and to him. I said, “I would like to give you a Christmas present, and there are some food here and some things you might be able to use.”
He sidestepped around me and said, “No, thank you, I just had lunch. I don’t need .”
Then he hobbled on down the sidewalk, me standing there in tears. I took the box down to a little shop that gave things out to the and homeless and told them what had happened and asked that they should give the to someone who could use it. The person there told me not to be and they thought my feelings were hurt as I was crying. I told her I was not crying for me but for him because what I had done his dignity(尊严) by treating him like a person in need. I was so .
A few years later I was able to in St. Anthony’s Dining Room in San Francisco. These people had to stand in for up to 6 hours to receive the food they could get. We took one tray of food at a time, and treated them they were in a restaurant ordering a meal they were paying for and when we took our , we would sit down with one of them and talk and our food with someone if we had too much.
From my own experience, I have learned a great lesson. help is sometimes harder than giving it.
1.A. when B. until C. before D. since
2.A. thinking about B. sending for C. talking about D. calling for
3.A. in honor of B. in need of C. in case of D. in search of
4.A. went up B. called off C. went out D. called down
5.A. things B. items C. events D. presents
6.A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
7.A. making B. finding C. keeping D. leaving
8.A. poor B. rich C. good D. bad
9.A. box B. shirt C. food D. blanket
10.A. angry B. upset C. worried D. surprised
11.A. still B. even C. just D. ever
12.A. put away B. took away C. put out D. took out
13.A. ashamed B. desperate C. scared D. disappointed
14.A. visit B. volunteer C. sponsor D. donate
15.A. line B. group C. team D. crowd
16.A. rest B. little C. only D. other
17.A. even if B. as if C. only if D. if only
18.A. break B. time C. order D. money
19.A. share B. exchange C. supply D. enjoy
20.A. Receiving B. Offering C. Expecting D. Accepting
试题答案
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.A
9.A
10.B
11.A
12.B
13.A
14.B
15.A
16.C
17.B
18.A
19.A
20.D
【解析】
试题分析：本文讲述作者最开始的想要帮助那个残疾男人，却因自己这种施舍的方式而伤害到他的自尊，为此作者深感惭愧，后来作者用作志愿者的方式来帮助需要帮助的人，作者也从自己的经验得出一个教训，就是有时接受帮助比给予是更难的。
1.考查it is 句式连词用法辨析。A.当…时；B.直到，才；C.在……之前；D.自从。在圣诞节来临之前只有一个月了，开始变冷了。it is +一段时间since从句，而it was+一段时间before从句，再结合句意，故选B。
2.考查动词短语辨析。A考虑，思考；B召唤，派人去叫；C谈论；D要求，需要，提倡。天气变冷了，我禁不住想到了他。由上文提到作者每天开车穿过城市时，都会看到那个一条腿的男人在麦当劳旁边的垃圾桶里找食物，而作者考虑到圣诞节即将来临，天气转冷，因此不免担心，故选Ａ。
3.
4. up to有这个意思，故选Ａ。
5. brush, loads of bread, cans of fish, and added a blanket and sweatshirts. 一个刷子，大量的面包、 罐头鱼，并加了一条毯子和运动衫。items用来指准备了一些食物种类的意思，故选B。
6.No, thank you，可知选Ｂ。故选Ｂ。
7.
8. homeless，则前面的是与homeless意义相近的词，故选Ａ。
9.
10.。由于他们看到我还在哭着，就以为我是感情受伤所致，故劝我不要不安了，心烦了，upset主要指人内在的情感，故选B。
11.。结合上文可知，当那个残疾男人拒绝接受礼物，离开的后，作者就满含泪水地站在那里，直到作者来到这个小店也一直在哭着，故选A。
12.
13.
14.
15. line，排队，故选A。
16.A余下的，剩余的；B很少的，小的；C仅有的，唯一的；D别的，其他的。这些人不得不排队长达6小时来接受他们能得到的仅有的食物。由他们排队的时间如此长，可知受救济的人太多了，故而也可知每个人只能分的一份，用only表示唯一的，仅有的，故选C。
17.A即使，尽管；B仿佛，好像；C只要 就；D要是 多好。我们每次拿一盘食物，而且对待他们好像他们在餐馆点餐他们付钱。根据句意，可知这里用as if好像，仿佛，故选B。
18.A间歇；B时间；C命令，顺序；D钱。当我们休息时，我们会和其中一个人做一起，然后谈话。既然坐在一起谈话，可知志愿者们休息时，take a break休息一会，故选A。
19.A分享；B交换；C供应；D享受，喜欢。如果我们有太多的话，我们会把食物分给他们。share something with somebody，与某人分享。故选A。
20.A收到，接待；B提供；C期望，期盼；D接受，承担。接受帮助有时比给予更难。结合全文，作者最开始的想要帮助那个残疾男人，却因自己这种施舍的方式而伤害到他的自尊，为此作者深感惭愧，后来作者用作志愿者的方式来帮助需要帮助的人，作者也学得了一条教训，就是有时接受帮助比给予是更难的。receive 通常指被动地“收到”或“接到”，而 accept 则指主动地“接受”，故选D。
考点：考察记叙文阅读
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